又大又粗又硬又爽又黄毛片,国产精品亚洲第一区在线观看,国产男同GAYA片大全,一二三四视频社区5在线高清

當(dāng)前位置:網(wǎng)站首頁(yè) >> 作文 >> 2023年情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣高考真題 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的用法(五篇)

2023年情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣高考真題 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的用法(五篇)

格式:DOC 上傳日期:2023-01-11 11:25:02
2023年情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣高考真題 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的用法(五篇)
時(shí)間:2023-01-11 11:25:02     小編:zdfb

在日常的學(xué)習(xí)、工作、生活中,肯定對(duì)各類范文都很熟悉吧。范文怎么寫(xiě)才能發(fā)揮它最大的作用呢?這里我整理了一些優(yōu)秀的范文,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助,下面我們就來(lái)了解一下吧。

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣高考真題 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的用法篇一

suniong2010高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)案

專題七 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【典例精析】

1.(2007 全國(guó)卷ii,8)_______ he had not hurt his leg, john would have won the

【解析】a 有題干可知,“若不是他傷了腿,約翰就能贏得比賽了”,運(yùn)用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣,故用if。

2.(2008山東卷, 24)thank you for all your hard work last week.i don’t think we ____ it without manage

have managed manage

have managed 【解析】 b 此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示虛擬意義的用法。i don’t think…是否定前移。意為:我認(rèn)為沒(méi)有你我們本不能做成這件事的。此題關(guān)鍵是要根據(jù)句意知道是虛擬語(yǔ)氣,其基本形式是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(過(guò)去式)+have done,所以其他選項(xiàng)皆可排除?!敬鸢浮縝

3(09福建).but for the help of my english teacher, i____the first prize in the english writing not win not have won win have won 【答案】b 虛擬語(yǔ)氣。此處虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用would/should/could/might + have done結(jié)構(gòu),故選b。

4.(09湖南)— it’s the office!so you _____ know eating is not allowed here.— oh,

【解析】a 句意為:這是辦公室!因此你必須知道吃的不允許帶到這里。must表示“絕不”的意思。

5.(09海南)what do you mean, there are only ten tickets? there _____ be twelve

【答案】a。你這是什么意思,只有十張票嗎?應(yīng)該有十二人。should表示“應(yīng)該,應(yīng)當(dāng)”。6.(09上海)it_____ have been tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.全力打造最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)科網(wǎng)站,您的需要就是我們努力的方向!陽(yáng)光教學(xué)資源網(wǎng) http:// 搜集,僅供學(xué)習(xí)和研究使用!

【解析】c 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本用法。此處表示肯定性較強(qiáng)的猜測(cè),故答案選c。7.(09四川)—i don’t care what people think.—well, you _______

【解析】c考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。答話的人提了一個(gè)建議——你應(yīng)該關(guān)注別人對(duì)你的評(píng)價(jià)的。should可以用來(lái)向別人提建議,所以答案為:c 8.(09天津)this printer is of good it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our

【解析】b 考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。表示對(duì)將來(lái)情況的虛擬假設(shè),條件從句可以用should+v.原形;

9.(09重慶)—hi, idea where jane is? —she_____in the classroom.i saw her there just be

have been

be have been 【答案】c 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示猜測(cè)的用法。由后面的just now暗示現(xiàn)在一定在教室推知對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的猜測(cè),故答案為c.10.(09全國(guó)2)i can’t told me that i______stay here until she comes

【解析】b 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本用法。由前面的i can’t leave.推知我必須呆在這里,故答案為b。

11.(09江蘇) did not regret saying what he did but felt that he____ it differently. express

express have expressed

have expressed 【解析】c 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。由前面的后悔表示做過(guò)啦,故后面的意思為本能夠表達(dá)的不同,答案為c符合。

【專題突破】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣密不可分,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的考查,虛擬語(yǔ)氣中對(duì)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的考查,這些都是需要注意的地方,要想突破,可以從語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)義、說(shuō)話者的語(yǔ)氣等方面著手,具體說(shuō):

1.根據(jù)時(shí)間確定時(shí)態(tài)、時(shí)間段

全力打造最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)科網(wǎng)站,您的需要就是我們努力的方向!陽(yáng)光教學(xué)資源網(wǎng) http:// 搜集,僅供學(xué)習(xí)和研究使用!

即要分清情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)時(shí)涉及的是現(xiàn)在情況還是過(guò)去情況。原則上說(shuō),若對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況進(jìn)行推測(cè),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形或進(jìn)行式;若對(duì)過(guò)去情況進(jìn)行推測(cè),則后接動(dòng)詞的完成式(這通常是高考的重點(diǎn));若是對(duì)正在發(fā)生的情況進(jìn)行推測(cè),后接動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行式;判斷出時(shí)間段套用現(xiàn)在、過(guò)去、將來(lái)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句式。2.充分利用句子語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)義

綜觀歷年高考英語(yǔ)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣的考查情況,有相當(dāng)一部分考題從本質(zhì)上看都是在考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在具體語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)義中的運(yùn)用,即只要考生能弄清各個(gè)被考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意思,就可作出正確選擇。3.注意分清適用句型

即要分清所考查的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是用于肯定句型,還是用于疑問(wèn)句型或否定句型,同時(shí)還要注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在某些特殊情況下所使用的特殊句型。

4.弄清說(shuō)話者的語(yǔ)義、語(yǔ)氣推斷屬于哪個(gè)時(shí)間段的情況,正確把握隱含、混合等虛擬語(yǔ)氣。5.掌握固定句式,從固定句式著手,套用虛擬語(yǔ)氣句型。1.—catherine, i have cleaned the room for you.— _________it.i could manage it ’t do

’t do

’t have done

n’t have done

【解析】b 句子的語(yǔ)境是:“我自己能做”,所以“你本不必做的”。選a還是b呢?根據(jù)前面一句中的 have cleaned 可知,動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,所以此處談?wù)摰氖且粋€(gè)過(guò)去情況,故選 needn’t have done。

cake is very _________ a lot of sugar in it. put

have put put

have put 【解析】d前文說(shuō)“蛋糕很甜”,下文的語(yǔ)境顯然應(yīng)該是“你一定是在里面放了很多糖”,故用“must+完成式”表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè)。

3.—the woman biologist stayed in africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.— oh, dear!she _________ a lot of difficulties!

go through

go through to have gone through

have gone through 【解析】d由上文的stayed可知,此題是對(duì)過(guò)去情況有把握的肯定推測(cè)。句意為“那個(gè)女生物學(xué)家呆在非洲研究野生動(dòng)物13年才回來(lái)?!薄疤彀?!她一定經(jīng)歷了不少苦難!”

全力打造最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)科網(wǎng)站,您的需要就是我們努力的方向!陽(yáng)光教學(xué)資源網(wǎng) http:// 搜集,僅供學(xué)習(xí)和研究使用!

_________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure

【解析】c由于下文說(shuō)“她還沒(méi)有把握”,所以前文要用may表示沒(méi)有把握的肯定推測(cè),即“可能會(huì)與我們?nèi)ヂ眯小薄?/p>

5.—i’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.—it _________ harry’ always wears to be

be

’t be

be 【解析】d 后文說(shuō)“他總是穿綠色衣服”,據(jù)此語(yǔ)境可推知,這件衣“可能是”哈利的,could表示可能性。

6.—do you know where david is? i couldn’t find him anywhere.— _________have gone far—his coat’s still n’t

’t

’t

’t

分析:答案選c。后文說(shuō)“他的外套還在這里”,據(jù)此語(yǔ)境可知“他不可能走遠(yuǎn)了”,故選can’t paid for a seat, when he _________ have entered

【解析】a could have done的意思是“本來(lái)可以做某事”。句子語(yǔ)境為“雖然他本來(lái)能夠免費(fèi)入場(chǎng),但他買了票”。

6.—lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.—she _________.i’ve already borrowed ’t

’t

’t

n’t

【解析】c 既然“我已經(jīng)借了一本”,所以“她就沒(méi)有必要借給我了”。needn’t在此表示“不必”。

world wide web is sometimes jokingly called the world wide wait because it _________be very

【解析】 d在通常情況下,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can 表示推測(cè)時(shí),只用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句,不用于肯定句,但有一種特殊情況就是它可以用于肯定句中表理論上的推測(cè)或表示“有時(shí)”之意,而此題考查的正是can 表示“有時(shí)”的用法。

lin was addicted to computer games during his last year in high school , otherwise he____________a student of beijing university.a.would have been

b.should be

c.has been

d.had been

全力打造最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)科網(wǎng)站,您的需要就是我們努力的方向!陽(yáng)光教學(xué)資源網(wǎng) http:// 搜集,僅供學(xué)習(xí)和研究使用!

【解析】a otherwise引起虛擬語(yǔ)氣的虛擬語(yǔ)氣屬于含蓄型的,由句意可以得知是與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反,主句用 would have done。

9.---your sister nearly _______ all her spare time to her study during the three years.----that's right,or she ________ the first place in her school in the college entrance d;wouldn't have taken

;wouldn't have taken devoted;hadn't taken

spent;couldn't take

【解析】a devote … to 為固定搭配,因此第一個(gè)空應(yīng)從ac選。or 翻譯成“否則,要不然”,相當(dāng)于otherwise,引起句子運(yùn)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,主句用 would have done。10.—any information about your son? — only i ______ those tough words to him.a.didn't say

b.hadn't said c.shouldn't have said

d.couldn't have said 【解析】b if only 引起的句子要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。與wish跟從句用虛擬的規(guī)則一樣。與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反,用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。

is vital that we _____ act out at once to protect the

【解析】b it is vital/important/strange/necessary/natural…that 從句中,從句運(yùn)用should跟動(dòng)詞原形。

’s pale face suggested that he ______ill, and his parents suggested that he ______a medical , should have

, have

be, had

, has 【解析】b suggest表示“表明,暗示”時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,而表示“建議”時(shí),要用should 跟動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)句意可以得知,答案為b for the leadership of our party and our government, we __________ these splendid results.a.have achieved

b.shouldn’t have achieved c.should have achieved

d.would achieve

【解析】b but for 相當(dāng)于without,可以用if 非真實(shí)條件句替換。有句意可知時(shí)發(fā)生在過(guò)去,與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。14.--where have you been?

--i_______in the heavy ise i______here earlier.全力打造最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)科網(wǎng)站,您的需要就是我們努力的方向!陽(yáng)光教學(xué)資源網(wǎng) http:// 搜集,僅供學(xué)習(xí)和研究使用!

stuck;would have come

stuck;was got stuck;would have come

got stuck;would come 【解析】a 由句意得知被交通堵塞困住是發(fā)生在過(guò)去,第一空用一般過(guò)去時(shí),排除cd,第二空為與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,故選a hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ____ a scored

score have scored 【解析】d 這是otherwise 引出的含蓄虛擬語(yǔ)氣,再根據(jù)前面的 hesitated 可進(jìn)一步知道這是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣.【學(xué)法導(dǎo)航】考生在復(fù)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣時(shí)要注意如下幾點(diǎn):

1.掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本用法;2.正確辨析相近意義的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞;3.把握常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞句式; 4.學(xué)生要明確所敘述的內(nèi)容不可能發(fā)生或發(fā)生的可能性很小時(shí),要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;

5.把握虛擬語(yǔ)氣的常用句式; 6.正確辨析混合時(shí)間的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,如果條件句中的動(dòng)作和主句的動(dòng)作不是同時(shí)發(fā)生,主句和從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式應(yīng)分別根據(jù)各自所表示的時(shí)間加以調(diào)整。7.注意虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的倒裝句,如果虛擬語(yǔ)氣的條件從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中含有were, had, should,有時(shí)可將if省去,而將條件從句的主語(yǔ)置于were, had, should, 之后

8.分清含蓄條件句,有時(shí)為了表達(dá)的需要,在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中不總是出現(xiàn)if引導(dǎo)的條件句,而通過(guò)用其他詞來(lái)代替條件句,常見(jiàn)詞有otherwise, or, but for 和if only等

9.掌握在表語(yǔ)從句,同位語(yǔ)從句和主語(yǔ)從句中,表示間接的命令、要求、請(qǐng)求、建議、決定等,主句的主語(yǔ)通常是suggestion, proposal, request, order, idea 等。從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是should +動(dòng)詞原型,should 可以省略。

10.掌握口語(yǔ)中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣和固定句式中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

【專題綜合】 a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it

broken broken been broken for the help you gave me, i _______ the have passed pass ’t have passed

’t pass 3.i forget where i read the article, or i _____ it to you show show

going to show showing 4.“it looks as if he were drunk.” “so it does._____.”

全力打造最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)科網(wǎng)站,您的需要就是我們努力的方向!陽(yáng)光教學(xué)資源網(wǎng) http:// 搜集,僅供學(xué)習(xí)和研究使用!

’d better give up drinking

shouldn’t have drunk so much is more important than drink d.i wonder why he is always doing so 5.“mary looks hot and dry” “so _____ you if you had so high a fever.”

6.“he will come tomorrow.” “but i’d rather he _____ the day after tomorrow.” come coming

come the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at be;be operated on

;must be operated on ;should be operated

;be operated on 8.______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the he given up he given up

he give he gave up 9.“i still haven’t thanked aunt lucy for her present.” “it’s time you _____.”

10.“do you know his address?” “no, i also wish i _____ where he _____.” , live , lives

, lives , lived is hard for me to imagine what i would be doing today if i ____ in love, at the age of seven, with the melinda cox library in my ’t have fallen

not fallen fall

to fall t the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night ____ for us to be freezing cold

be freezing coldly be frozen cold

freeze coldly at the trouble i am in!if only i _____your ed

follow

followed

follow 14.----don't you think it necessary that he _______ to miami but to new york?----i agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused not be sent;that

be sent;that not be sent;what

not send;what i____plan to do anything i wanted to ,i’d like to go to tibet and travel through as much of it as possible.全力打造最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)科網(wǎng)站,您的需要就是我們努力的方向!陽(yáng)光教學(xué)資源網(wǎng) http:// 搜集,僅供學(xué)習(xí)和研究使用!

a.would

b.could

c.had to

d.ought to

16.____ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut you be

you be

you be you be it were not for the fact that she_______sing, i would invite her to the party.n’t

n’t

’t

not hours of repair, the driver tried to start the machine but it __________ ’t

n’t

’t

’t ________ pay too much attention to your assignment, for it is that

’t

_________ another career, but at the time, he didn’t have enough money to attend graduate choose

have chosen

to choose have chosen

參考答案和解析

1.【解析】c as if 引導(dǎo)的句子,有時(shí)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,有時(shí)不用。原則上說(shuō),若指事實(shí)或可能為事實(shí),不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;若指現(xiàn)在,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)(be 用 were);若指過(guò)去用過(guò)去完成時(shí),若指將來(lái)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)或用 were to do sth.2.【解析】c but for 的意思是“若不是,要不是”,用于引出與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),通常與虛擬語(yǔ)氣連用。根據(jù)句中的 the help you gave me,可知它表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,故選c.3.【解析】b根據(jù)上文的語(yǔ)境可知句中的 or 隱含有一個(gè)虛擬的條件,即 or=if i didn’t forget where i read the article(要是我沒(méi)忘記我在哪兒讀過(guò)這篇文章的話——但事實(shí)上忘了)。4.【解析】d關(guān)鍵信息是it looks as if he were drunk 中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,句子既然用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣,也就是說(shuō),“他喝醉了”不是事實(shí),只是他的言行好像是醉了,所以此題的最佳答案是d.5.【解析】d 由于空格后的 if 條件狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)用的是虛擬語(yǔ)氣(這是很重要的信息),所以主句要用 would 而不用 will,即答案應(yīng)選d.6.【解析】c 按照英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣,would rather 后接that 從句時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)通常要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即用過(guò)去式表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái),用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去。

7.【解析】d insist后的從句謂語(yǔ)有時(shí)用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”這樣的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,有時(shí)不用,具體要看該謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的含義。一般說(shuō)來(lái),若該謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生,或尚未成為事實(shí),則用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;若該謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,或已經(jīng)成為事實(shí),則要用陳述語(yǔ)氣。分析上題的句意,可知只有選d最合適。

全力打造最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)科網(wǎng)站,您的需要就是我們努力的方向!陽(yáng)光教學(xué)資源網(wǎng) http:// 搜集,僅供學(xué)習(xí)和研究使用!

8.【解析】b是因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)前后有矛盾。由于主句謂語(yǔ)是would not have got,這表明是對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)作出的假設(shè),所以從句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是 had given up,而不是像d項(xiàng)那樣用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。另外,當(dāng)虛擬條件句中有 had, should, were 等詞時(shí),通??梢允÷?if,并將 had, should, were 提前置于句首。

9.【解析】b it’s time you did 為 it’s time you thanked aunt lucy for her present 之略。按照英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法,it’s time 后從句通常要用過(guò)去式。

10.【解析】b第一空填 knew,因?yàn)?i wish 后的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(即用過(guò)去式表示現(xiàn)在的想法);第二空要填lives,即用陳述語(yǔ)氣,因?yàn)?where he lives 是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí),而不是 i wish 的內(nèi)容。

11.【解析】b 此題涉及錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句,主句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,條件句與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。句意為:要不是在七歲時(shí)就迷上了 melinda cox 圖書(shū)館,我真不能想像我如今會(huì)在做什么。12.【解析】a without 引出的介詞短語(yǔ)為一個(gè)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的含蓄條件句。

13.【解析】c if only 意為“,但愿,要是……就好了”,其后的句子謂語(yǔ)要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,用以表達(dá)愿望或非真實(shí)條件,同時(shí)根據(jù) 句意可以得知從句是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反

14.【解析】b本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣和表語(yǔ)從句。在it is necessary that…句型中,從句中常常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,其形式為“should+動(dòng)詞原型”,should也可以省略。第二空考查了表語(yǔ)從句。that沒(méi)有實(shí)際的意義,只起一個(gè)連接的作用。

15.【解析】b考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。從主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及句意推測(cè)應(yīng)選b。其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。16.【解析】 b 本題考查了虛擬語(yǔ)氣的倒裝。如果虛擬語(yǔ)氣的條件從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中含有were, had, should,有時(shí)可將if省去,而將條件從句的主語(yǔ)置于were, had, should之后。

17.【解析】c雖然前有虛擬條件句, 后有使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣,但the fact不是與事實(shí)相反,而是現(xiàn)在的真實(shí)情況,故不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

18.【解析】c,表示機(jī)器什么的不能工作了。是一種關(guān)于性能方面的,很固定的用法。19.【解析】c can not too...to 是詞組,意思是就算怎么樣也不過(guò)分。

20.【解析】b可是根據(jù)句子的意思。must have chosen 是本來(lái)肯定會(huì)------,故答案為b。

全力打造最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)科網(wǎng)站,您的需要就是我們努力的方向!

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣高考真題 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的用法篇二

《情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣》教案

一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)

1、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn);

2、虛擬語(yǔ)氣的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)。

二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)

1、教學(xué)重點(diǎn):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn);虛擬語(yǔ)氣的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)。

2、教學(xué)難點(diǎn):虛擬語(yǔ)氣的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)。

三、教學(xué)過(guò)程

(一)問(wèn)題排行榜(hit the charts)

1、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)都有哪些?

2、虛擬語(yǔ)氣的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)都有哪些?

(二)攻克難點(diǎn)(overcome difficulties)

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語(yǔ)氣是高中語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)的難點(diǎn)和重點(diǎn)。高考英語(yǔ)完成句子對(duì)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的考查主要涉及常見(jiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本用法,特別側(cè)重于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的用法和特殊結(jié)構(gòu)中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)用。

高考完成句子對(duì)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的考查重點(diǎn)在于根據(jù)句子的語(yǔ)境靈活多樣地運(yùn)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,賓語(yǔ)從句中虛擬語(yǔ)氣的應(yīng)用,交際用語(yǔ)中為表委婉而使用的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,含蓄條件句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,以及特殊句型中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣等。

五年高考已考測(cè)試點(diǎn):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與完成式;賓語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句、條件句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣;情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的推測(cè)功能;should/can等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本用法。

1、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)都有哪些? 考點(diǎn)一 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與完成式

“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have+過(guò)去分詞 ”結(jié)構(gòu)是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)考查的難點(diǎn)和重點(diǎn),記住以下最??疾榈慕Y(jié)構(gòu): ①must have done 過(guò)去一定做了某事

②can’t/couldn’t have done 過(guò)去不可能做了某事 ③may/might have done 過(guò)去可能做了某事

④needn’t have done本來(lái)沒(méi)有必要做而實(shí)際做了某事 ⑤could have done本來(lái)能夠做而實(shí)際沒(méi)有做某事

⑥should/ought to have done本來(lái)應(yīng)該做而實(shí)際沒(méi)有做某事

⑦shouldn't/oughtn't to have done本來(lái)不該做而實(shí)際做了某事 考點(diǎn)二 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的推測(cè)功能

can,could,may,might,must 皆可表示推測(cè),使用時(shí)要注意以下幾點(diǎn):

① 注意語(yǔ)氣。語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)用must, cannot,couldn't;語(yǔ)氣較弱may,might或can,could;② 注意句式。在肯定句中,一般用may,might,must;在否定句、疑問(wèn)句中常用can,could;

③ 注意時(shí)態(tài)。表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的情況的推測(cè),此時(shí)通常用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ 動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu);表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)正在進(jìn)行的情況進(jìn)行推測(cè),通常用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+進(jìn)行式”結(jié)構(gòu);表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè),通常用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成式”結(jié)構(gòu)。

考點(diǎn)三 shall的三種用法

① 表說(shuō)話人的意圖。在陳述句中主語(yǔ)是第二﹑三人稱,表說(shuō)話者給對(duì)方的承諾﹑決心﹑警告、威脅等。

②征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)或向?qū)Ψ教岢稣?qǐng)求時(shí),主語(yǔ)為第一、三人稱的疑問(wèn)句。③表示強(qiáng)制。用于法令條約、規(guī)章中,意為“必須,應(yīng)該”??键c(diǎn)四 一些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的特殊用法

1.①cannot(never等否定詞)?too=cannot?adj./ 再??也不為過(guò)

②can’t(help/choose)but do? 只好做/不得不做?? ③can't help(to)do不能幫忙做 ④can't help doing情不自禁做 ⑤can't/couldn't agree more 十分贊成 ⑥it can't/couldn't be better 十分好,非常好 2.① may 用于祈使句,表示祝愿。

② may well完全能,很可能=to be very likely to ③ might/ may as well最好,滿可以,倒不如,還是??的好

有時(shí)表示 “偏要,偏偏”,也可作名詞,意為“必須做的事情”??勺鳌熬谷弧⑷f(wàn)一”解。why/how+should結(jié)構(gòu)表說(shuō)話人對(duì)某事不能理解,感到意外、驚異等,意為“竟會(huì)”。

作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),還可用于條件句中,過(guò)去式為dared;作行為動(dòng)詞時(shí),dare用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句,后面的to也可省略;i dare say是習(xí)慣說(shuō)法,意為“我想,大概”。

2、虛擬語(yǔ)氣的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)都有哪些? 考點(diǎn)一 虛擬語(yǔ)氣的基本用法

①與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語(yǔ)+should/would/could?+動(dòng)詞原形+其他成分+if+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)(be動(dòng)詞用were)+其他成分。

②與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語(yǔ)+should/would/could?+have done+其他成分+if+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去完成時(shí)+其他成分。③與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語(yǔ)+should/would/could?+動(dòng)詞原形+其他成分+if+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)/should do/were to do+其他成分??键c(diǎn)二 含蓄虛擬條件句

這樣的虛擬句不含有代替。

考點(diǎn)三 主從句時(shí)間不一致的虛擬條件句

在有些虛擬條件句中,主從句時(shí)間不一致,應(yīng)根據(jù)不同情況區(qū)別對(duì)待??键c(diǎn)四 名詞性從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣

在含有表示堅(jiān)持、建議、命令、要求等含義的名詞性從句和在it作形式賓語(yǔ)或形式主語(yǔ)的復(fù)合句中,賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)是necessary/strange/essential/natural/a pity/a shame等表示“驚奇、惋惜或者理應(yīng)如此”等含義時(shí),從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,其中should可以省略。

考點(diǎn)五 wish/if only/would rather從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣

wish,would rather引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句及if only所引導(dǎo)的從句,須用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)(be用were)表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的事實(shí)不符;從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)不符。

(三)方法列舉(list methods)

1、虛擬語(yǔ)氣

考點(diǎn)一 虛擬語(yǔ)氣的基本用法 1.與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,例如:

if it were not for the fact that she ______ sing,i would invite her to the ’t n’t ’t not

if從句,而是以but for/with/without/but/or/otherwise等介詞、副詞、連詞等等引導(dǎo)的句子來(lái)

2.與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,例如:

if the weather had been better,we could have had a it ______ all rained raining 3.與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,例如:

if i ______ plan to do anything i want to,i’d like to go to tibet and travel through as much of it as to to 考點(diǎn)二 含蓄虛擬條件句

thank you for all your hard work last week.i don’t think we ______ it without you. manage have managed managed have managed 考點(diǎn)三 主從句時(shí)間不一致的虛擬條件句

it’s hard for me to imagine what i would be doing today if i ______ in love,at the age of seven,with the melinda cox library in my ’t have fallen not fallen fall to fall 考點(diǎn)四 名詞性從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣

—don’t you think it necessary that he ______ to miami but to new york?

—i agree,but the problem is ______ he has refused not be sent;that be sent;that not be sent;what not send;what 考點(diǎn)五 wish/if only/would rather從句中 的虛擬語(yǔ)氣 look at the trouble i’m in,if only i ______ your advice!ed follow followed follow

2、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

考點(diǎn)一 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞基本含義的考查

①the fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______get to

able to ②when can i come for the photos? i need them tomorrow afternoon.—they ______be ready by 12: ③you can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ______be so rude to a 考點(diǎn)二 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的考查

①sorry, i’m late.i______have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep ②my sister met him at the grand theatre yesterday afternoon,so he______your ’t have attended n’t have attended ’t have attended n’t have attended

is on time for ______it be that he was late for the opening ceremony? ④i heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter? —it ______true because there was little snow not be ’t be n’t be ’t be 考點(diǎn)三 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示虛擬的考查

①there was a lot of fun at yesterday’s ______come, but why didn’t you? have have to have ②i was really anxious about ______home without a word.n’t leave n’t have left n’t have left n’t leave

③oh, i’m not feeling well in the stomach.i ______so much fried chicken

just n’t eat ’t have eaten n’t have eaten ’t eat 考點(diǎn)四 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與助動(dòng)詞混合考查

①tom ,you didn’t come to the party last night? —i______, but i suddenly remembered i had homework to to ’t going to ’t

②your phone number again? i______quite catch it.—it’s ’t n’t ’t ’t

(四)能力拓展(develop skills)

1、【2011全國(guó)卷,32】they have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was 【答案】d 【考點(diǎn)】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。

【解析】句意為“他們本該午飯時(shí)到達(dá),但他們的航班推遲了?!眞ill have done將來(lái)可以完成;can have done可能做過(guò)??嗎?表示對(duì)過(guò)去行為的懷疑,用于疑問(wèn)句;must have done一定做過(guò)某事,表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的肯定推測(cè);should have done本來(lái)應(yīng)該做某事,而實(shí)際沒(méi)做。but their flight was delayed這樣的結(jié)果,說(shuō)明他們本來(lái)該到達(dá)卻沒(méi)有到達(dá),因此選d。

2、【2011全國(guó)卷ii,8】if you smoke, please go 【答案】c 【考點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。

【解析】句意為“如果你非得要抽煙,請(qǐng)到外面去抽。”must(表示主張)一定要,堅(jiān)持要。根據(jù)后一句please go outside的要求,選c。

3、【2011北京卷,24】——i don’t really like did you invite him? ——don’t said he wasn’t certain what his plans were. not not not not 【答案】d

【考點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。

【解析】句意為“——我真不喜歡james。你為何請(qǐng)了他?——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。他可能來(lái)不了。他說(shuō)他的計(jì)劃還沒(méi)安排好?!鳖}干中的he wasn’t certain說(shuō)明他可能不來(lái),可能來(lái),因此使用不完全否定might not。選d。

4、【2011北京卷,28】——where are the children? the dinner’s going to be completely ruined.——i wish they always ’t ’t been ’t be ’t have been 【答案】a 【考點(diǎn)】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。

【解析】句意為“——孩子們哪兒去了?這頓飯快要吃不起來(lái)了?!业杆麄儾灰鲜沁t到?!眞ish引出虛擬語(yǔ)氣,題干中出現(xiàn)always,從句虛擬使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選a。

5、【2011北京卷,30】maybe if i science, and not literature then, i would be able to give you more d study studied studying 【答案】c 【考點(diǎn)】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。

【解析】句意為“或許當(dāng)初我要是學(xué)了理科而不是文科,現(xiàn)在就能給你更多的幫助。”then表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間,if引導(dǎo)的從句是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬,因此使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。選c。

6、【2011天津卷,15】i ______ sooner but i didn’t know that they were waiting for come coming come have come 【答案】d 【考點(diǎn)】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。

【解析】句意為“我本來(lái)可以早點(diǎn)來(lái),但我真不知道他們?cè)诘任?。”but i didn’t know表示了過(guò)去時(shí)間,因此前句是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬,用主語(yǔ)+should / would / could / might + have done表達(dá),故選d。

7、【2011上海春招,27】some young people these days just ______ go out of their homes to contact the real ’t ’t ’t n’t 【答案】b

【考點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。

【解析】句意為“現(xiàn)在一些年輕人就是不愿意走出家門接觸真正的世界。”mustn’t禁止,不允許;won’t不愿意,就是不,偏不,具有主觀性;mightn’t可能不;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意選b。

8、【2011江蘇卷,34】——i left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.——how unbelievable to get it back!i mean, someone ______ have stolen have stolen have stolen have stolen 【答案】b 【考點(diǎn)】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。

【解析】句意為“——我把我的手提包落在火車上了。但幸運(yùn)的是,有人拾到交給了鐵路部門?!Ф鴱?fù)得,簡(jiǎn)直難以置信!我是說(shuō),本來(lái)可能有人會(huì)偷了去。”will have done將來(lái)可以完成,must have done一定做過(guò)某事,表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的肯定推測(cè),都與題意不符。should have done本來(lái)應(yīng)該做某事,而實(shí)際沒(méi)做,這就意味著希望有人偷包。might have stolen 過(guò)去可能做過(guò),語(yǔ)氣比較婉轉(zhuǎn)或不肯定,根據(jù)句意選b。

(五)小結(jié)

(六)課后作業(yè)

1、復(fù)習(xí)一遍課堂摘記。

2、完成課堂尚未完成的練習(xí)。

3、復(fù)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)和虛擬語(yǔ)氣的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)。

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣高考真題 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的用法篇三

高一英語(yǔ)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語(yǔ)氣

選擇題 1.a(chǎn).can’t

. b.couldn’t

c.may not

d.might not .

d.had been broken d.can’t;shouldn’t

2.a(chǎn).breaks 3. b.has broken.c.were broken

a.won’t;can’tb.mustn’t;may c.shouldn’t;must

4.--shall i tell john about it?

i’ve told him already. b.wouldn’t

c.mustn’t

d.shouldn’t

a.needn’t5.--alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?

b.would b.would

c.was going to

c.could

d.did get out. d.was able to

a.hada.had to

6.7.--when can i come for the photos? i need them tomorrow afternoon.

--they________ be ready by 12:00. a.can

b.shouldc.mightd.need

8.peter_______ come with me tonight, but he’s not sure yet.

a.mustb.mayc.cand.will 9.--will you stay for lunch?

--sorry,________.my brother is coming to see me. a.i mustn’t

b.i can’t

c.i needn’t

d.i won’t

10.--are you coming to jeff’s party?

--i’m not sure.i_______ go to the concert instead. a.must

b.would

c.should

d.might

11.the two strangers talked as if they _______ friends for years.

—1—

a.should be

--of course. b.would bec.have beend.had been 12.--the room is so dirty, ________we clean it?

a.willb.shall

a.needn’tc.wouldd.do 13.michael_______ be a policeman, for he’s much too short. b.can’tc.shouldd.may

14.--could i call you by your first name?

--yes, you________.

a.willb.could

license________ take an eye test.

a.canb.mustc.wouldd.may

d.should c.mayd.might 15.a(chǎn)ccording to the local regulations, anyone who intends to get a driver’s 16.i should have been there, but i ______not find the time. a.wouldb.couldc.might

17.--write to me when you get home.--_______.

d.i can a.i mustb.i shouldc.i will

ceremony? 18.mr bush is on time for everything.how ________it be that he was late for the opening

a.canb.shouldc.mayd.must

19.you can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman_______be so rude to a lady.a.mightb.needc.shouldd.would

20.--i hear you’ve got a set of valuable australian coins._________i have a look?--yes, certainly.

a.dob.mayc.shalld.should

21.--is john coming by train?

--he should, but he________not.he likes driving his car.

a.mustb.canc.need

papers have been collected.

—2— d.may 22.it has been announced that candidates_________remain in their seats until all the

a.canb.willc.mayd.shall

23.naturally, after i told her what to do, my daughter_______ go and do the opposite!

a.mayb.canc.mustd.should

24.--i hear they went skiing in the mountains last winter.

--it_______ true because there was little snow there.

a.may not beb.won’t bec.couldn’t bed.mustn’t be

25.a(chǎn) left-luggage office is a place where bags__________ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.

a.shouldb.canc.mustd.will

26.how_________ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?

a.canb.mustc.needd.may

27.--who is the girl standing over there?

--well, if you______ know, her name is mabel.

a.mayb.canc.mustd.shall

28.“the interest_________ be spanided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge.

a.mayb.shouldc.mustd.shall

29.--i don’t mind telling you what i know.

--you_________.i’m not asking you for it.

a.mustn’tb.may notc.can’td.needn’t

30.i________ pay tracy a visit, but i am not sure whether i will have time this sunday.

a.shouldb.mightc.wouldd.could

31.i often see lights in that empty house.do you think i_______ report it to the police?

a.shouldb.mayc.willd.can

32.--excuse me, but i want to use your computer to type a report.

--you________ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.

a.shan’tb.might notc.needn’td.shouldn’t

33.--excuse me .is this the right way to the summer palace?

—3—

--sorry, i am not sure.but it________be.

a.mightb.willc.mustd.can

34.--mum , i’ve been studying english since 8 o’clock._________ i go out and play with tom for a while.--no, i’m afraid not .besides , it’s raining outside now .

a.can’tb.wouldn’tc.may notd.won’t

35.children under 12 years of age in that country________be under adult supervision when in a public library.

a.mustb.mayc.cand.need

36.--isn’t that ann’s husband over there?

--no, it__________be him--i’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.

a.can’tb.must notc.won’td.may not

37.you ________ be tired--you’ve only been working for an hour.

a.must notb.won ’t bec.can’td.may not

38.--tom graduated from college at a very young age.

--oh, he________have been a very smart boy then.

a.couldb.shouldc.mightd.must

39.you might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ______ not like the design of the furniture.

a.mustb.shallc.mayd.need

40.tom, you___________leave all your clothes on the floor like this!

a.wouldn’tb.mustn’tc.needn’td.may not

d.need 41.john, look at the time.___________you play the piano at such a late hour?a.mustb.canc.may

it________ be very slow.

a.shouldb.mustc.willd.can 42.the world wide web is sometimes jokingly called the world wide wait because

43.--lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.

--she_________.i’ve already borrowed one.

—4—

a.can’tb.mustn’tc.needn’td.shouldn’t

44.--i’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.

--it_______harry’s.he always wears green.

a.has to be

a.can’tb.will bec.mustn’t bed.could be 45.you know he is not going to let us leave early if we_______get the work done. b.may notc.shouldn’td.mustn’t

46.--what’s the name?

--khulaifi.________i spell that for you?

a.shall

a.can’tb.wouldc.cand.might 47.there’s no light on--they_______be at home. b.mustn’tc.needn’td.shouldn’t

48.--mr gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon.don’t you forget it!

--ok, i_________.

a.won’tb.don’tc.willd.do

49.--is jack on duty today?

--it_________be him.it’s his turn tomorrow.

a.mustn’tb.won’tc.can’td.needn’t

50.--i think i’11 give bob a ring.

--you________.you haven’t been in touch with him for ages.

a.will

a.needb.mayb.mustc.have toc.shouldd.shouldd.can 51.we hope that as many people as possible_________join us for the picnic tomorrow.

52.some aspects of a pilot’s job________be boring, and pilots often___________work at inconvenient hours.

a.can;have to

c.have to;may

53.--may i smoke here?

--if you________, choose a seat in the smoking section.

—5—b.may;can d.ought to;must

a.should

a.can

tough task.b.couldc.mayd.must 54.--could i have a word with you, mum?b.must--oh dear, if you______. c.mayd.should 55.black holes ________ not be seen directly,so determining the number of them is a

a.canb.shouldc.mustd.need

56.--how’s your tour around the north lake? is it beautiful?

--it_________be, but it is now heavily polluted.

a.willb.wouldc.shouldd.must

57.in crowded places like airports and railway stations, you_______take care of your luggage.

a.canb.mayc.mustd.will

58.my mp4 player isn’t in my bag.where _________ i have put it?

a.canb.mustc.shouldd.would

59.a(chǎn)s a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area________.

a.need repairing

c.needs repairingb.needs to repaird.need to repair

60.the boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we________go to work tomorrow.

a.can’tb.mustn’tc.needn’td.shouldn’t

61.-what does the sign over there read?

--“no person_______smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”

a.willb.mayc.shalld.must

62.--what do you think we can do for our aged parents?

--you___________do anything except to be with them and be yourself.

a.don’t have tob.oughtn’t toc.mustn’td.can’t

63.--turn off the tv, jack._________your homework now?

--mum, just ten more minutes, please.

a.should you be doing

b.shouldn’t you be doing d.will you be doing c.couldn’t you be doing

—6—

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣高考真題 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的用法篇四

2000 ~ 2005 年高考題匯編

情 態(tài) 動(dòng) 詞

i'm late.i ________ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.(2000北京春季)(a)

a.mightc.cand.will

2.i was really anxious about _________ home without a word.(01全國(guó))(b)

’t leaven’t have leftn’t have lef’t leave

3.— write to me when you get home.— _________(01北京春季)(c)

a.i mustb.i shouldc.i willd.i can

4.— is john coming by train?

— he should, but he _________ likes driving his car.(02全國(guó))【d】a.mustb.canc.needd.may

5.― i heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.― it ______ true because there was little snow there.(02北京)(c)

not ’t ben’t be

’t be 6.— i hear you’ve got a set of valuable australian coins — yes, certainly.(02北京春季)(b)i have a look?

7.a left luggage office is a place where bagsbe left for a short time, especially at a railway station.(03全國(guó)卷)(b)

a.should b.can c.must d.will

8.— the room is so clean it?

— of course.(03北京春季)(b)

a.will b.shall c.would d.do

9.---who is the girl standing over there?

---well, if you______ know, her name is mabel.(04天津)(c)

a may b can c must d shall

10.“the interestbe spanided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge.(04重慶)(d)

11.---i don't mind telling you what i know.---y.i'm not asking you for it.(04江蘇)(d)

' '’t

12.i ____ pay tracy a visit, but i am not sure whether i will have time this sunday.(04浙江)(a)

13.---i’ll tell mary about her new job tomorrow.---you________ her last week.(04福建)(d)

a.ought to tell b.would have told c.must tell d.should have told

14.i often see lights in that empty you think i _____ report it to the police?(04廣西)(a)

_____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t’ show up.(04廣西)(a)

have arrived arrive

have had arrived be arriving

16.---excuse me, but i want to use your computer to type a report.---you ______ have my computer if you don't take care of it.(04湖南)(a)

't no'tn't

17.— excuse this the right way to the summer palace?

— sorry, i am not it be.(04湖北)(a)

a.mightb.will c.mustd.can

18.---mum, i’ve been studying english since 8 o’clock..i go out and play with tom

for a while?

---no, i’m afraid s, it’s raining outside now.(04遼寧)(a)

a.can’tb.wouldn’tc.may notd.won’t

en under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when is a

public library.(04上海)(a)

20.---isn’t that ann’s husband over there?

---no, it______ be him---i’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.(04全國(guó)i)(a)

a can’t b must not c won’t d may not

______ be tired---you’ve only been working for an hour.(04全國(guó)ii)(c)

a must not b won’t be c can’t d may not

22.---tom graduated from college at a very young age.---oh, he______ have been a very smart boy then.(04全國(guó)iv)(d)

a could b should c might d must

might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers _______ not like the design of the furniture.(04上海春季)(c)

__________ have completed his work;otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the

seaside.(05北京卷)(b)

’’t

paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free.(05山東卷)(a)

26.---i've taken someone else's green sweater by mistake.---it ______ harry' always wears green.(05廣東卷)(d)

to ben't be

27.— do you know where david is? i couldn’t find him anywhere.— gone far—his coat’s still here.(05湖北卷)(c)

a.shouldn’t b.mustn’t c.can’t d.wouldn’t

iplan to do anything i wanted to, i’d like to go to tibet and travel through as much

of it as possible.(05湖北卷)(b)

a.would b.could c.had to d.ought to

29.---lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.---she ______.i've already borrowed one.(05湖南卷)(c)

'''tn't

more i think about him, the more reasons i find for loving him ___ i did.(05湖南卷)(a)

much long soon far as

31.— tom is never late for is he absent today?

— something ________ to him.(05江西卷)(d)

a.must happenc.could have happened b.should have happened d.must have happened

, look at the time._______ you play the piano at such a late hour?(05全國(guó)卷3)(b)

a.must b.can c.may d.need

, youleave all your clothes on the floor like this!(05全國(guó)卷1)(b)

a.wouldn’tb.mustn’tc.needn’td.may not

_________ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.(05上海卷)(c)

’’t n’t ’t

world wide web is sometimes jokingly called the world wide wait because it

_________be very slow.(05浙江卷)(d)

a.should b.mustc.willd.can

36.i was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police ____ at least 150

kilometers an hour.(05重慶卷)(b)

have been have been doing

have have done

37.i _______have been more than six years old when the accident happened.(05天津卷)(b)

n''''t

______ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.(05安徽卷)(c)

cake is very __________ a lot of sugar in it.(05遼寧卷)(d)

a.should put b.could have put c.might put d.must have put

40.---the woman biologist stayed in africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she

returned.---oh, dear!she _______ a lot of difficulties!(05江蘇卷)(d)

go through go through

to have gone have gone through

41.i have lost one of my gloves.i ________ it somewhere.(05北京春季)(b)

drop have dropped

be dropping have been dropped

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣高考真題 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的用法篇五

2010高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)案

專題七 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【典例精析】

1.(2007 全國(guó)卷ii,8)_______ he had not hurt his leg, john would have won the

【解析】a 有題干可知,“若不是他傷了腿,約翰就能贏得比賽了”,運(yùn)用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣,故用if。

2.(2008山東卷, 24)thank you for all your hard work last week.i don’t think we ____ it without manage

have managed manage

have managed 【解析】 b 此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示虛擬意義的用法。i don’t think…是否定前移。意為:我認(rèn)為沒(méi)有你我們本不能做成這件事的。此題關(guān)鍵是要根據(jù)句意知道是虛擬語(yǔ)氣,其基本形式是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(過(guò)去式)+have done,所以其他選項(xiàng)皆可排除。【答案】b

3(09福建).but for the help of my english teacher, i____the first prize in the english writing not win not have won win have won 【答案】b 虛擬語(yǔ)氣。此處虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用would/should/could/might + have done結(jié)構(gòu),故選b。

4.(09湖南)— it’s the office!so you _____ know eating is not allowed here.— oh,

【解析】a 句意為:這是辦公室!因此你必須知道吃的不允許帶到這里。must表示“絕不”的意思。

5.(09海南)what do you mean, there are only ten tickets? there _____ be twelve

【答案】a。你這是什么意思,只有十張票嗎?應(yīng)該有十二人。should表示“應(yīng)該,應(yīng)當(dāng)”。6.(09上海)it_____ have been tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.用心

愛(ài)心

專心

【解析】c 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本用法。此處表示肯定性較強(qiáng)的猜測(cè),故答案選c。7.(09四川)—i don’t care what people think.—well, you _______

【解析】c考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。答話的人提了一個(gè)建議——你應(yīng)該關(guān)注別人對(duì)你的評(píng)價(jià)的。should可以用來(lái)向別人提建議,所以答案為:c 8.(09天津)this printer is of good it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our

【解析】b 考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。表示對(duì)將來(lái)情況的虛擬假設(shè),條件從句可以用should+v.原形;

9.(09重慶)—hi, idea where jane is? —she_____in the classroom.i saw her there just be

have been

be have been 【答案】c 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示猜測(cè)的用法。由后面的just now暗示現(xiàn)在一定在教室推知對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的猜測(cè),故答案為c.10.(09全國(guó)2)i can’t told me that i______stay here until she comes

【解析】b 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本用法。由前面的i can’t leave.推知我必須呆在這里,故答案為b。

11.(09江蘇) did not regret saying what he did but felt that he____ it differently. express

express have expressed

have expressed 【解析】c 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。由前面的后悔表示做過(guò)啦,故后面的意思為本能夠表達(dá)的不同,答案為c符合。

【專題突破】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣密不可分,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的考查,虛擬語(yǔ)氣中對(duì)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的考查,這些都是需要注意的地方,要想突破,可以從語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)義、說(shuō)話者的語(yǔ)氣等方面著手,具體說(shuō):

1.根據(jù)時(shí)間確定時(shí)態(tài)、時(shí)間段

用心

愛(ài)心

專心

即要分清情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)時(shí)涉及的是現(xiàn)在情況還是過(guò)去情況。原則上說(shuō),若對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況進(jìn)行推測(cè),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形或進(jìn)行式;若對(duì)過(guò)去情況進(jìn)行推測(cè),則后接動(dòng)詞的完成式(這通常是高考的重點(diǎn));若是對(duì)正在發(fā)生的情況進(jìn)行推測(cè),后接動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行式;判斷出時(shí)間段套用現(xiàn)在、過(guò)去、將來(lái)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句式。2.充分利用句子語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)義

綜觀歷年高考英語(yǔ)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣的考查情況,有相當(dāng)一部分考題從本質(zhì)上看都是在考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在具體語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)義中的運(yùn)用,即只要考生能弄清各個(gè)被考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意思,就可作出正確選擇。3.注意分清適用句型

即要分清所考查的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是用于肯定句型,還是用于疑問(wèn)句型或否定句型,同時(shí)還要注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在某些特殊情況下所使用的特殊句型。

4.弄清說(shuō)話者的語(yǔ)義、語(yǔ)氣推斷屬于哪個(gè)時(shí)間段的情況,正確把握隱含、混合等虛擬語(yǔ)氣。5.掌握固定句式,從固定句式著手,套用虛擬語(yǔ)氣句型。1.—catherine, i have cleaned the room for you.— _________it.i could manage it ’t do

’t do

’t have done

n’t have done

【解析】b 句子的語(yǔ)境是:“我自己能做”,所以“你本不必做的”。選a還是b呢?根據(jù)前面一句中的 have cleaned 可知,動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,所以此處談?wù)摰氖且粋€(gè)過(guò)去情況,故選 needn’t have done。

cake is very _________ a lot of sugar in it. put

have put put

have put 【解析】d前文說(shuō)“蛋糕很甜”,下文的語(yǔ)境顯然應(yīng)該是“你一定是在里面放了很多糖”,故用“must+完成式”表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè)。

3.—the woman biologist stayed in africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.— oh, dear!she _________ a lot of difficulties!

go through

go through to have gone through

have gone through 【解析】d由上文的stayed可知,此題是對(duì)過(guò)去情況有把握的肯定推測(cè)。句意為“那個(gè)女生物學(xué)家呆在非洲研究野生動(dòng)物13年才回來(lái)?!薄疤彀?!她一定經(jīng)歷了不少苦難!”

用心

愛(ài)心

專心

_________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure

【解析】c由于下文說(shuō)“她還沒(méi)有把握”,所以前文要用may表示沒(méi)有把握的肯定推測(cè),即“可能會(huì)與我們?nèi)ヂ眯小薄?/p>

5.—i’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.—it _________ harry’ always wears to be

be

’t be

be 【解析】d 后文說(shuō)“他總是穿綠色衣服”,據(jù)此語(yǔ)境可推知,這件衣“可能是”哈利的,could表示可能性。

6.—do you know where david is? i couldn’t find him anywhere.— _________have gone far—his coat’s still n’t

’t

’t

’t

分析:答案選c。后文說(shuō)“他的外套還在這里”,據(jù)此語(yǔ)境可知“他不可能走遠(yuǎn)了”,故選can’t paid for a seat, when he _________ have entered

【解析】a could have done的意思是“本來(lái)可以做某事”。句子語(yǔ)境為“雖然他本來(lái)能夠免費(fèi)入場(chǎng),但他買了票”。

6.—lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.—she _________.i’ve already borrowed ’t

’t

’t

n’t

【解析】c 既然“我已經(jīng)借了一本”,所以“她就沒(méi)有必要借給我了”。needn’t在此表示“不必”。

world wide web is sometimes jokingly called the world wide wait because it _________be very

【解析】 d在通常情況下,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can 表示推測(cè)時(shí),只用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句,不用于肯定句,但有一種特殊情況就是它可以用于肯定句中表理論上的推測(cè)或表示“有時(shí)”之意,而此題考查的正是can 表示“有時(shí)”的用法。

lin was addicted to computer games during his last year in high school , otherwise he____________a student of beijing university.a.would have been

b.should be

c.has been

d.had been

用心

愛(ài)心

專心

【解析】a otherwise引起虛擬語(yǔ)氣的虛擬語(yǔ)氣屬于含蓄型的,由句意可以得知是與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反,主句用 would have done。

9.---your sister nearly _______ all her spare time to her study during the three years.----that's right,or she ________ the first place in her school in the college entrance d;wouldn't have taken

;wouldn't have taken devoted;hadn't taken

spent;couldn't take

【解析】a devote … to 為固定搭配,因此第一個(gè)空應(yīng)從ac選。or 翻譯成“否則,要不然”,相當(dāng)于otherwise,引起句子運(yùn)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,主句用 would have done。10.—any information about your son? — only i ______ those tough words to him.a.didn't say

b.hadn't said c.shouldn't have said

d.couldn't have said 【解析】b if only 引起的句子要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。與wish跟從句用虛擬的規(guī)則一樣。與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反,用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。

is vital that we _____ act out at once to protect the

【解析】b it is vital/important/strange/necessary/natural…that 從句中,從句運(yùn)用should跟動(dòng)詞原形。

’s pale face suggested that he ______ill, and his parents suggested that he ______a medical , should have

, have

be, had

, has 【解析】b suggest表示“表明,暗示”時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,而表示“建議”時(shí),要用should 跟動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)句意可以得知,答案為b for the leadership of our party and our government, we __________ these splendid results.a.have achieved

b.shouldn’t have achieved c.should have achieved

d.would achieve

【解析】b but for 相當(dāng)于without,可以用if 非真實(shí)條件句替換。有句意可知時(shí)發(fā)生在過(guò)去,與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。14.--where have you been?

--i_______in the heavy ise i______here earlier.用心

愛(ài)心

專心

stuck;would have come

stuck;was got stuck;would have come

got stuck;would come 【解析】a 由句意得知被交通堵塞困住是發(fā)生在過(guò)去,第一空用一般過(guò)去時(shí),排除cd,第二空為與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,故選a hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ____ a scored

score have scored 【解析】d 這是otherwise 引出的含蓄虛擬語(yǔ)氣,再根據(jù)前面的 hesitated 可進(jìn)一步知道這是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣.【學(xué)法導(dǎo)航】考生在復(fù)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣時(shí)要注意如下幾點(diǎn):

1.掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本用法;2.正確辨析相近意義的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞;3.把握常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞句式; 4.學(xué)生要明確所敘述的內(nèi)容不可能發(fā)生或發(fā)生的可能性很小時(shí),要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;

5.把握虛擬語(yǔ)氣的常用句式; 6.正確辨析混合時(shí)間的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,如果條件句中的動(dòng)作和主句的動(dòng)作不是同時(shí)發(fā)生,主句和從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式應(yīng)分別根據(jù)各自所表示的時(shí)間加以調(diào)整。7.注意虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的倒裝句,如果虛擬語(yǔ)氣的條件從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中含有were, had, should,有時(shí)可將if省去,而將條件從句的主語(yǔ)置于were, had, should, 之后

8.分清含蓄條件句,有時(shí)為了表達(dá)的需要,在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中不總是出現(xiàn)if引導(dǎo)的條件句,而通過(guò)用其他詞來(lái)代替條件句,常見(jiàn)詞有otherwise, or, but for 和if only等

9.掌握在表語(yǔ)從句,同位語(yǔ)從句和主語(yǔ)從句中,表示間接的命令、要求、請(qǐng)求、建議、決定等,主句的主語(yǔ)通常是suggestion, proposal, request, order, idea 等。從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是should +動(dòng)詞原型,should 可以省略。

10.掌握口語(yǔ)中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣和固定句式中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

【專題綜合】 a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it

broken broken been broken for the help you gave me, i _______ the have passed pass ’t have passed

’t pass 3.i forget where i read the article, or i _____ it to you show show

going to show showing 4.“it looks as if he were drunk.” “so it does._____.”

用心

愛(ài)心

專心

’d better give up drinking

shouldn’t have drunk so much is more important than drink d.i wonder why he is always doing so 5.“mary looks hot and dry” “so _____ you if you had so high a fever.”

6.“he will come tomorrow.” “but i’d rather he _____ the day after tomorrow.” come coming

come the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at be;be operated on

;must be operated on ;should be operated

;be operated on 8.______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the he given up he given up

he give he gave up 9.“i still haven’t thanked aunt lucy for her present.” “it’s time you _____.”

10.“do you know his address?” “no, i also wish i _____ where he _____.” , live , lives

, lives , lived is hard for me to imagine what i would be doing today if i ____ in love, at the age of seven, with the melinda cox library in my ’t have fallen

not fallen fall

to fall t the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night ____ for us to be freezing cold

be freezing coldly be frozen cold

freeze coldly at the trouble i am in!if only i _____your ed

follow

followed

follow 14.----don't you think it necessary that he _______ to miami but to new york?----i agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused not be sent;that

be sent;that not be sent;what

not send;what i____plan to do anything i wanted to ,i’d like to go to tibet and travel through as much of it as possible.用心

愛(ài)心

專心

a.would

b.could

c.had to

d.ought to

16.____ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut you be

you be

you be you be it were not for the fact that she_______sing, i would invite her to the party.n’t

n’t

’t

not hours of repair, the driver tried to start the machine but it __________ ’t

n’t

’t

’t ________ pay too much attention to your assignment, for it is that

’t

_________ another career, but at the time, he didn’t have enough money to attend graduate choose

have chosen

to choose have chosen

參考答案和解析

1.【解析】c as if 引導(dǎo)的句子,有時(shí)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,有時(shí)不用。原則上說(shuō),若指事實(shí)或可能為事實(shí),不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;若指現(xiàn)在,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)(be 用 were);若指過(guò)去用過(guò)去完成時(shí),若指將來(lái)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)或用 were to do sth.2.【解析】c but for 的意思是“若不是,要不是”,用于引出與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),通常與虛擬語(yǔ)氣連用。根據(jù)句中的 the help you gave me,可知它表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,故選c.3.【解析】b根據(jù)上文的語(yǔ)境可知句中的 or 隱含有一個(gè)虛擬的條件,即 or=if i didn’t forget where i read the article(要是我沒(méi)忘記我在哪兒讀過(guò)這篇文章的話——但事實(shí)上忘了)。4.【解析】d關(guān)鍵信息是it looks as if he were drunk 中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,句子既然用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣,也就是說(shuō),“他喝醉了”不是事實(shí),只是他的言行好像是醉了,所以此題的最佳答案是d.5.【解析】d 由于空格后的 if 條件狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)用的是虛擬語(yǔ)氣(這是很重要的信息),所以主句要用 would 而不用 will,即答案應(yīng)選d.6.【解析】c 按照英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣,would rather 后接that 從句時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)通常要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即用過(guò)去式表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái),用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去。

7.【解析】d insist后的從句謂語(yǔ)有時(shí)用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”這樣的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,有時(shí)不用,具體要看該謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的含義。一般說(shuō)來(lái),若該謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生,或尚未成為事實(shí),則用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;若該謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,或已經(jīng)成為事實(shí),則要用陳述語(yǔ)氣。分析上題的句意,可知只有選d最合適。

用心

愛(ài)心

專心

8.【解析】b是因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)前后有矛盾。由于主句謂語(yǔ)是would not have got,這表明是對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)作出的假設(shè),所以從句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是 had given up,而不是像d項(xiàng)那樣用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。另外,當(dāng)虛擬條件句中有 had, should, were 等詞時(shí),通常可以省略 if,并將 had, should, were 提前置于句首。

9.【解析】b it’s time you did 為 it’s time you thanked aunt lucy for her present 之略。按照英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法,it’s time 后從句通常要用過(guò)去式。

10.【解析】b第一空填 knew,因?yàn)?i wish 后的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(即用過(guò)去式表示現(xiàn)在的想法);第二空要填lives,即用陳述語(yǔ)氣,因?yàn)?where he lives 是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí),而不是 i wish 的內(nèi)容。

11.【解析】b 此題涉及錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句,主句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,條件句與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。句意為:要不是在七歲時(shí)就迷上了 melinda cox 圖書(shū)館,我真不能想像我如今會(huì)在做什么。12.【解析】a without 引出的介詞短語(yǔ)為一個(gè)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的含蓄條件句。

13.【解析】c if only 意為“,但愿,要是……就好了”,其后的句子謂語(yǔ)要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,用以表達(dá)愿望或非真實(shí)條件,同時(shí)根據(jù) 句意可以得知從句是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反

14.【解析】b本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣和表語(yǔ)從句。在it is necessary that…句型中,從句中常常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,其形式為“should+動(dòng)詞原型”,should也可以省略。第二空考查了表語(yǔ)從句。that沒(méi)有實(shí)際的意義,只起一個(gè)連接的作用。

15.【解析】b考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。從主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及句意推測(cè)應(yīng)選b。其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。16.【解析】 b 本題考查了虛擬語(yǔ)氣的倒裝。如果虛擬語(yǔ)氣的條件從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中含有were, had, should,有時(shí)可將if省去,而將條件從句的主語(yǔ)置于were, had, should之后。

17.【解析】c雖然前有虛擬條件句, 后有使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣,但the fact不是與事實(shí)相反,而是現(xiàn)在的真實(shí)情況,故不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

18.【解析】c,表示機(jī)器什么的不能工作了。是一種關(guān)于性能方面的,很固定的用法。19.【解析】c can not too...to 是詞組,意思是就算怎么樣也不過(guò)分。

20.【解析】b可是根據(jù)句子的意思。must have chosen 是本來(lái)肯定會(huì)------,故答案為b。

用心

愛(ài)心

專心

全文閱讀已結(jié)束,如果需要下載本文請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊

下載此文檔
你可能感興趣的文章
a.付費(fèi)復(fù)制
付費(fèi)獲得該文章復(fù)制權(quán)限
特價(jià):5.99元 10元
微信掃碼支付
已付款請(qǐng)點(diǎn)這里
b.包月復(fù)制
付費(fèi)后30天內(nèi)不限量復(fù)制
特價(jià):9.99元 10元
微信掃碼支付
已付款請(qǐng)點(diǎn)這里 聯(lián)系客服